Technology is an area of knowledge that deals with the relationship between science and society. It includes techniques and methods, tools and skills, and raw materials.
Technological progress is a critical juncture. Technology is not neutral, and it can either serve peaceful or destructive purposes. Many technologists view work as a problem-solving process. A technologist chooses a future path based on his or her understanding of the present state of the world.
Technological innovation has shaped and will continue to shape daily life. Today’s smartphones, computers, and other electronic devices often have social applications. They allow people to communicate instantly and share information. Some smartphones also offer entertainment. Using these devices can cost money.
The use of communication technology tools is necessary in many businesses. This technology allows businesses to deliver products on time and within budget. In order to stay competitive, many businesses use new technologies to create new products or innovate existing ones.
Philosophical reflection on technology dates back to ancient Greece. These philosophers believed that nature had a role to play in the development of technology.
Aristotle’s doctrine of the four causes is a third early contribution to the philosophy of technology. His arguments were based on examples he provided, such as how Democritus’s house-building was similar to nature.
Philosophical reflection on technology also increased during the Renaissance. This period was characterized by scientific revolution, which was characterized by the use of experimental methods and mathematical articulation of scientific theories.